North Carolina State University

Bio 181- Exam 1 (Modules 1-6)What limits an individual cell from becoming more complex? - correct answer The amount of bio molecular machines within itself. A cancer cell will be ancharge-dependent for growth and immortal. - correct answer false In cell biology what can limit the progress of science? - correct answer technology The contractile vacuole of the paramecium is possibly an evolutionary precursor of the kidney. - correct answer true A cell that is ancharge-dependent for gro...

Bio 181 Exam 1 MCCEmergent Property - correct answer New properties that arise with each step upward in the hierarchy of life, owing to the arrangement and interactions of parts as complexity increases. Biological Organization - correct answer 1. Biosphere 2. Ecosystem 3. Communities 4. Populations 5. Organisms 6. Organs and Organ Systems 7. Tissues 8. Cells 9. Organelles 10. Molecules Properties of life - correct answer 1. Order 2. Regulation 3. Energy Processing 4. Evolution...

BIO 181 Exam 1 ReviewWhat are the five fundamental characteristics of life? - correct answer 1. Energy 2. Cells 3. Information 4. Replication 5. Evolution What are the steps of the scientific method? - correct answer 1. Observation 2. Question 3. Hypothesis 4. Test 5. Results/Conclusion How does a null hypothesis of an experiment differ from the hypothesis? - correct answer A null hypothesis specifies what should be observed if the hypothesis is incorrect and a hypothesis is a test...

Bio 181 Exam 1 study guideHow "hypothesis based science" differs from 'discovery science" - correct answer -discovery science is making observations or document observations, making a conclusion, seeks science for natural causes. -Hypothesis-based is formal, using scientific method. List the criteria of a good hypothesis. - correct answer 1.First to find out the change of what you are testing 2.The hypothesis must be testable 3.It should be Falsifiable: there must be a possible negativ...

Bio 181 Exam 1ATP - correct answer (adenosine triphosphate) main energy source that cells use for most of their work Cancer - correct answer any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division Cell - correct answer (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms Cell theory - correct answer (biology) the theory that cells form the fundamental structural and functional units of all living organisms Cell wall - correct answer a thin membr...

BIO 181 Exam 1Advantages of being multicellular - correct answer 1. labor distribution 2. longer lifespans Endosymbiotic Theory - correct answer theory that eukaryotic cells formed from a symbiosis among several different prokaryotic organisms Disadvantages of being multicellular - correct answer 1. need more food 2. if one organ fails the who organism can fail lack of biomolecular machines - correct answer limits a cell from becoming more complex Single-celled eukaryote organism - c...

BIO 181- EXAM 1Define Biology - correct answer The scientific study of life and living things What is Science? - correct answer The systematic search for truth through experimentation and observation When does science work best? - correct answer In the tangible world Why should you make sure that your RESEARCH QUESTION is clear and precise? - correct answer 1. so you don't repeat something that has already been done 2. to receive help What exactly is a hypothesis? - correct answer o...

BIO 181 Exam 2What are the 3 phases of the cellular respiration process? - correct answer glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain Where in the cell does the glycolysis part of cellular respiration occur? - correct answer the cytosol What is the glycolysis part of cellular respiration's purpose? - correct answer A molecule of glucose is split to release energy Where in the cell does the Krebs (Citric Acid) cycle part of cellular respiration occur? - correct a...

Bio 181 Exam 4 - Dr. A "Molecular Translator", correspondence between codons and amino acids - correct answer Genetic code What is the start codon and what does it code for? - correct answer AUG; methionine (MET) shared and used by almost all organisms living and extinct? - correct answer Universal Each codon specifies for only 1 amino acid - correct answer unambiguous a given amino acid can be specified by more than 1 codon - correct answer redundant codons that specify for th...

BIO 181 Exam 4Chargaff's Rules - correct answer 1. adenine(A) always make bond with thymine(T) & guanine(G) always make bond with cytosine(C). 2. A always make double hydrogen bond with T & G always make triple hydrogen bond with C 3. concentration of purine = concentration of pyrimidine i.e. A+G=C+T 4.(A+T)/(G+C)= constant for a species 4 Nitrogenous Bases of DNA - correct answer Guanine-Cytosine Thymine-Adenine 4 Nitrogenous Bases of RNA - correct answer Guanine-Cytosine Uracil-...