exams and notes

ethanol the type of alcohol in alcoholic beverages fermentation the chemical action of yeast on sugars depressant a drug that slows the central nervous system intoxication the state in which the body is poisoned by alcohol or another substance and the person's physical and mental control is significantly reduced binge drinking drinking five or more alcoholic drinks at one sitting alcohol poisoning a severe and potentially fatal physical reaction to an alcohol overdose psychol...

What is the most commonly used rape drug? alcohol Why can't people consent to sexual activity when they are incapacitated by alcohol? All of the Above Which of the following statements about stalking is true? Giving unwanted gifts Which of the following actions could you take if you experience hazing? All of the above Why does eating before or while drinking reduce the amount your BAC will rise? Food doesn't reduce the amount your BAC will rise, it just makes you feel less drunk ...

What is a standard drink? .6 fluid oz of alcohol How much is a standard drink of liquor? 1.5 oz How much is a standard drink of wine? 5 oz How much is a standard drink of beer? 12 oz What is the percentage of alcohol in hard alcohol like rum or vodka? 40% What is the percentage of alcohol in most wines? 12% What is the range of alcohol percentages in beer? 6%-15%

1. A standard drink is generally: 12 oz Beer, 5 oz Glass of Wine, 1.5 oz of Hard Liquor 2. "DUI" stands for: Driving Under the Influence 3. Someone is more likely to start to report feeling in a "good mood" or "warm and fuzzy" at which of the following BAC ranges: 0.02 - 0.04% 4. Which of the following is a key factor that influences BAC? Body Weight 5. Which of the following has primary responsibility for eliminating alcohol from the bloodstream? Liver 6. If a male and fe...

Understand why people use alcohol To socialize, celebrate, and decompress Define alcohol and its Effects Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant, which impairs movement and thinking. Effects: - As alcohol concentrations increase, more functions are depressed, and greater impairment occurs Describe the concept of a standard drink One standard drink: - 12 oz beer - 8-9 oz of malt liquor - 5 oz of table wine - 1.5 oz shot (80 proof distilled spirits) Describe factors tha...

alcohol A drug that is produced by a chemical reaction in fruits, vegetables, and grain. depressant Substances that slow down the bodies functions and reactions. stimulant Drugs that speed up activity in the human brain and spinal cord. True T/F Alcohol can also be used as a medicine, cleaners, and fuel. Reaction time The ability to respond quickly and appropriately to situations. Intoxication A person's mental and physical abilities have been impaired by alcohol. Blood Alc...

How many mixed drinks containing 1.5 ounces of liquor have the same alcohol content as one 12-ounce beer? One Which short-term effect does alcohol have on the body? It can cause vomiting. Which factor can determine how drinking will affect a person? whether the person is male or female Which statement is a warning sign that a person may be an alcoholic? The person promises to quit but does not. Which blood alcohol concentration number can lead to coma or death? 0.4 Which change...

For people 21 years of age and older, the legal maximum BAC level when driving is 1/1 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.10 .08 Which of the following accidents and injuries are associated with alcohol use? 1/1 falls burns electrical shocks all of the above all of the above Alcohol can irritate the lining of the stomach by increasing the production of stomach acid. 1/1

What is a standard drink measurement? It is a consistent way of measuring the amount of alcohol in a drink Which is a standard drink? 5 ounces of wine What is the percentage of incoming college students who report being frequent, high-risk drinkers? 11% Someone is more likely to start to report feeling in a "good mood" or "warm and fuzzy" at which of the following BAC ranges: .04 or less Which factor is the only way to lower BAC? Time How long can it take for the body to pr...

What is the purpose of a standard drink measurement? It is a consistent way of measuring the amount of alcohol in a drink Which is a standard drink? 5 ounces of wine Why are a 12 ounce hard seltzer and 1.5 ounces of liquor both standard drinks? They contain the same amount of pure alcohol How many standard drinks are in a mixed drink? It can vary Which statement best describes the drinking habits of college students? A lot of students don't drink and only a small percentage drink...