Faithmuthonigitonga

gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) - Correct Answer backflow of contents of the stomach into the esophagus, often resulting from abnormal function of the lower esophageal sphincter, causing burning pain in the esophagus Gastritis - Correct Answer inflammation of the lining of the stomach Hiatal Hernia - Correct Answer protrusion of a part of the stomach upward through the opening in the diaphragm Peptic Ulcer Disease - Correct Answer A break or ulceration in the protective mucosal l...

A nurse is collecting data for a community assessment. Which of the following methods is the nurse using when having direct conversations with individual community members? A. Participant observation B. Key informant interviews C.Windshield surgery - Correct Answer B Which of the following actions should the nurse include when planning a community health program as part of the evaluation plan? A. Determine availability of the resources to the plan B. Keep all programs the same C. Compar...

Barbituates - Correct Answer Four main categories: 1. Ultra-short-acting - used to induce surgical anesthesia 2. Short-acting 3. Intermediate-acting - used as sedative-hypnotics 4. Long-acting Butalbital - Correct Answer Barbituate. Used in treatment of migraines Phenobarbital - Correct Answer Barbituate. Used as anticonvulsant Pentobarbital - Correct Answer Barbituate. Used to relieve intracranial pressure following trauma Atropine - Correct Answer Belladonna Alkaloid. Derived...

Chapter 63: Musculoskeletal Problems Lewis: Medical-Surgical Nursing, 10th Edition Questions with Correct Answers 2024

A patient with acute osteomyelitis of the left femur is hospitalized for regional antibiotic irrigation. Which intervention will the nurse include in the initial plan of care? a. Quadriceps-setting exercises b. Immobilization of the left leg c. Positioning the left leg in flexion d. Assisted weight-bearing ambulation - Correct Answer ANS: B Immobilization of the affected leg helps to decrease pain and reduce the risk for pathologic fracture. Weight-bearing exercise increases the risk for ...

The nurse needs to quickly estimate the heart rate for a patient with a regular heart rhythm. Which method will be best to use? a. Count the number of large squares in the R-R interval and divide by 300. b. Print a 1-minute electrocardiogram (ECG) strip and count the number of QRS complexes. c. Use the 3-second markers to count the number of QRS complexes in 6 seconds and multiply by 10. d. Calculate the number of small squares between one QRS complex and the next and divide into 1500. - Cor...

1. When teaching seniors at a community recreation center, which information will the nurse include about ways to prevent fractures? a.Tack down scatter rugs in the home. b.Most falls happen outside the home. c. Buy shoes that provide good support and are comfortable to wear. d. Range-of-motion exercises should be taught by a physical therapist. - Correct Answer ANS: C Comfortable shoes with good support will help decrease the risk for falls. Scatter rugs should be eliminated, not just tac...

The perioperative nurse encourages a family member or a friend to remain with a patient in the preoperative holding area until the patient is taken into the operating room primarily to: a. ensure the proper identification of the patient before surgery. b. protect the patient from cross-contamination with other patients. c. assist the perioperative nurse to obtain a complete patient history. d. help relieve the stress of separation for the patient and significant others. - Correct Answer An...

Which diagnostic test will provide the nurse with the most specific information to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions for a patient with ventilatory failure? a. Chest x-ray b. O2 saturation c. Arterial blood gas analysis d. Central venous pressure monitoring - Correct Answer ANS: C Arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis is most useful in this setting because ventilatory failure causes problems with CO2 retention, and ABGs provide information about the PaCO2 and pH. The other tests may a...

A patient with acute osteomyelitis of the left femur is hospitalized for regional antibiotic irrigation. Which intervention will the nurse include in the initial plan of care? a. Quadriceps-setting exercises b. Immobilization of the left leg c. Positioning the left leg in flexion d. Assisted weight-bearing ambulation - Correct Answer ANS: B Immobilization of the affected leg helps to decrease pain and reduce the risk for pathologic fracture. Weight-bearing exercise increases the risk for ...