Markstanlee

This course explores that deep history. We begin with the earliest human origins—Africa as the cradle of humanity—then move through the rise of ancient kingdoms such as Egypt, Kush, and Axum, which engaged with the Mediterranean and Red Sea worlds as equals. We examine the great empires of West Africa—Ghana, Mali, and Songhay—where wealth from gold, salt, and trans‑Saharan trade supported renowned centers of learning like Timbuktu. In Central and Southern Africa, we trace the developme...

UPDATED NUR 524 EXAM 2 (ACTUAL EXAM 2024) WITH QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS