HAP exam 2021-2022
Describe the position of the liver relative to the lungs in anatomical words.
a. posterior
b. caudal
c. cranial
d. lateral
In a transverse section of level of vertebrae T7 will not show
a. trachea
b. vagal nerve
c. anterior mediastinum
d. thoracic duct
What is true
a. the heart is located is the pericardial cavity
b. the heart and the right ventricle pump blood through the aorta and to the rest of the body
c. the heart is in the middle mediastinum
d. the inferior vena cava drains into the right atrium
Select 3 structures that are in the posterior mediastinum
a.
b.
c.
d.
descending aorta, esophagus, vagal nerve
Where on the thoracic is the correct position to listen to the sound of the aortic valve with a
stethoscope?
a.
b.
c.
d.
2th intercostal space parasternal
Which vein is often used as a coronary bypass in case of an occlusion in the coronary artery
surgery
a.
b.
c.
d.
great saphenous vein
From which structure does the smooth-walled part of the right atrium arise
a.
b.
c.
d.
incorporation of the sinus venosus in the atrial wall
Connect the following embryonic structure to its counterpart after birth
..Umbilical vein..
a.
b.
Describe the position of the liver relative to the lungs in anatomical words.
a. posterior
b. caudal
c. cranial
d. lateral
In a transverse section of level of vertebrae T7 will not show
a. trachea
b. vagal nerve
c. anterior mediastinum
d. thoracic duct
What is true
a. the heart is located is the pericardial cavity
b. the heart and the right ventricle pump blood through the aorta and to the rest of the body
c. the heart is in the middle mediastinum
d. the inferior vena cava drains into the right atrium
Select 3 structures that are in the posterior mediastinum
a.
b.
c.
d.
descending aorta, esophagus, vagal nerve
Where on the thoracic is the correct position to listen to the sound of the aortic valve with a
stethoscope?
a.
b.
c.
d.
2th intercostal space parasternal
Which vein is often used as a coronary bypass in case of an occlusion in the coronary artery
surgery
a.
b.
c.
d.
great saphenous vein
From which structure does the smooth-walled part of the right atrium arise
a.
b.
c.
d.
incorporation of the sinus venosus in the atrial wall
Connect the following embryonic structure to its counterpart after birth
..Umbilical vein..
a.
b.
