The Political Science Academy by Noor

This comprehensive overview explains the structure, main organs, and global functions of the United Nations (UN). From peacekeeping and human rights to humanitarian aid and sustainable development, this note highlights the UN's vital role in maintaining international order, promoting cooperation, and addressing global challenges.

This document offers a complete overview of Pakistan–China relations, covering historical background, strategic and defense cooperation, economic ties under CPEC, political and diplomatic support, and recent developments up to 2025. The notes are structured for clarity and are ideal for students of political science, international relations, or CSS/UPSC preparation.

These notes provide a timeline-based overview of Russia’s foreign policy from the collapse of the USSR to the ongoing Russia–Ukraine conflict. Key themes include post-Soviet adjustments, Putin's strategic resurgence, energy diplomacy, NATO tensions, the annexation of Crimea, the Syria intervention, and Russia’s pivot to Asia and Africa. Updated with recent developments (2023–2025), this resource is ideal for political science and IR students.

This document explores the evolution of India's foreign policy from the Nehruvian era to the present-day Modi government. It covers major diplomatic phases including Non-Alignment, Cold War alignments, post-liberalization global outreach, strategic partnerships, and India's role in current international developments from 2023–2025. It provides a timeline-based analysis with focus on regional stability, strategic autonomy, economic diplomacy, and India’s growing leadership in a multipol...

This document explores the evolution of India's foreign policy from the Nehruvian era to the present-day Modi government. It covers major diplomatic phases including Non-Alignment, Cold War alignments, post-liberalization global outreach, strategic partnerships, and India's role in current international developments from 2023–2025. It provides a timeline-based analysis with focus on regional stability, strategic autonomy, economic diplomacy, and India’s growing leadership in a multipol...

These notes provide a clear, structured, and timeline-based overview of the foreign policy of China, from the Mao era to Xi Jinping’s current strategies (up to 2025). Key topics include China–US relations, the Belt and Road Initiative, the South China Sea, Wolf Warrior Diplomacy, and China’s global rise. Ideal for political science and international relations students.

This document covers the foreign policy of the USA in a clear, timeline-based format—from the Cold War to recent developments (2025). It includes key events, major doctrines, global relations, and policy shifts under different U.S. presidents. Ideal for political science and IR students, especially those preparing for CSS, UPSC, or university exams. Written in simple, academic English with clear structure and updated content.

These notes provide a detailed overview of political science, covering its definitions, nature, and scope. The content also explores different approaches to studying political science and its relationship with other social sciences. Ideal for students and competitive exam aspirants, the notes include comparisons and a concise summary to reinforce understanding. All topics are explained clearly in an easy-to-understand format.

Comprehensive PDF notes on Directive Principles of State Policy in Pakistan’s Constitution (1973). Covers Articles 36 to 51 with objectives, legal status, importance, and detailed explanation of all 10 principles. Ideal for students, CSS, LLB, and competitive exam preparation.

This comparison explores the key differences between secularism and the Islamic state concept in terms of religion's role in governance, lawmaking, minority rights, and national identity. It highlights how secular states separate religion from politics, while Islamic states integrate Islamic principles into their legal and political systems.