Anatomy

Government Medical college, Shivpuri

Hier vind je de beste samenvattingen om te slagen voor Anatomy. Er zijn o.a. samenvattingen, aantekeningen en oefenvragen beschikbaar.

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Ischianal fossa
  • College aantekeningen

    Ischianal fossa

  • The ischioanal fossa is a fat-filled, wedge-shaped space located on either side of the anal canal, within the perineum. It lies between the ischium and the external anal sphincter, extending from the pelvic diaphragm superiorly to the skin of the perineum inferiorly. This fossa allows for the expansion of the anal canal during defecation and contains important neurovascular structures, including the inferior rectal vessels and nerves. The ischioanal fossa is susceptible to abscesses and infectio...
  • vanshikaagarwal2
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Deep perineal pouch
  • College aantekeningen

    Deep perineal pouch

  • The deep perineal pouch is a space in the urogenital triangle of the pelvic floor, situated between the perineal membrane and the pelvic diaphragm. In both males and females, it contains important structures, including the deep transverse perineal muscles, parts of the urethra, and in males, the bulbourethral glands. This pouch plays a key role in supporting pelvic organs and facilitating urinary and reproductive functions. It also houses nerves and blood vessels supplying the perineal region. I...
  • vanshikaagarwal2
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Perineal membrane
  • College aantekeningen

    Perineal membrane

  • The perineal membrane is a fibrous sheet located in the pelvic region, forming part of the pelvic floor. It stretches across the anterior part of the pelvic outlet and is anchored to the pubic bones. The perineal membrane supports pelvic organs and provides attachment points for muscles involved in urinary and sexual function. It has openings for the urethra and, in females, the vagina. The membrane's integrity is crucial for maintaining pelvic stability and function. Damage or weakening of the...
  • vanshikaagarwal2
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Kidney
  • College aantekeningen

    Kidney

  • The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located on either side of the spine, just below the rib cage. They play a crucial role in filtering blood, removing waste, and balancing electrolytes. Each kidney contains about a million nephrons, the functional units that filter blood. They also regulate blood pressure, produce erythropoietin for red blood cell production, and activate vitamin D for bone health. Kidneys maintain homeostasis by regulating fluid balance and excreting urine. Kidney dysfuncti...
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Stomach
  • College aantekeningen

    Stomach

  • The stomach, a vital organ in the digestive system, plays a crucial role in breaking down food into smaller particles for absorption. Positioned between the esophagus and the small intestine, it employs gastric juices containing enzymes and acids to begin the process of digestion. The stomach's muscular walls contract to churn and mix food, creating a semi-liquid substance known as chyme. This mixture is gradually released into the small intestine for further digestion and nutrient absorption. ...
  • vanshikaagarwal2
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