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This document contains a comprehensive set of multiple-choice questions and answers for the 6th year written state exam in surgery. It covers key surgical topics including perioperative management, oncology, wound care, infections, and emergency conditions. The material is structured as exam-style questions with detailed explanations, making it suitable for revision and exam preparation. It reflects core surgical principles and commonly tested clinical scenarios.

This document provides a full written exam for 6th year surgery, including multiple-choice questions with correct answers. It covers essential topics such as surgical infections, oncology, trauma care, gastrointestinal surgery, and perioperative management. The content is structured to simulate real exam conditions and is suitable for final revision. It aligns with core surgical curricula and frequently tested clinical scenarios.

This document contains a comprehensive set of multiple-choice questions and answers for the 6th year written state exam in surgery. It covers key surgical topics including perioperative management, oncology, wound care, infections, and emergency conditions. The material is structured as exam-style questions with detailed explanations, making it suitable for revision and exam preparation. It reflects core surgical principles and commonly tested clinical scenarios.

All questions follow the real exam format — many with “which is NOT” or “except” style, exactly as seen in specialty and written board exams. Every question comes with the correct answer clearly indicated and fully verified. Detailed explanations are provided where needed to help you understand the reasoning behind the correct choice. Questions are grouped by topic (e.g., BOR-coded dermatology series and systemic disease modules) for easy targeted revision. High-yield content focus...

All questions follow the real exam format — many with “which is NOT” or “except” style, exactly as seen in specialty and written board exams. Every question comes with the correct answer clearly indicated and fully verified. Detailed explanations are provided where needed to help you understand the reasoning behind the correct choice. Questions are grouped by topic (e.g., BOR-coded dermatology series and systemic disease modules) for easy targeted revision. High-yield content focus...

This complete study package is specifically designed for medical students, interns, and Basic Physician Training (BPT) candidates preparing for the 2026 written examinations. It contains a large collection of high-yield, exam-style multiple-choice questions (MCQs) covering the most important topics tested in the BPT / physician training pathway.

Criteria for evaluating the therapeutic response during treatment of cancer patients: A) Dukes-staging system B) RECIST-staging system C) Forrest-staging system D) Bismuth-staging system E) All of the above B) RECIST-staging system Dukes classification is used for the staging of colorectal carcinoma. RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors) is used for evaluating the therapeutic response in solid tumors. In case of a gastroduodenal ulcer disease, Forrest class...

Which of the following answers is not correct? A) Regular administration of a short-acting β2-receptor agonist bronchodilator is preferred to administration as needed. B) Inhaled β2-agonists reach their maximal bronchodilator effect within minutes (in 5-15 minutes). C) The efficiency of inhalation bronchodilator aerosols can be enhanced, if the patient inhales them through an inhalation piece (nebuhaler). D) The duration of effect of long-acting inhaled β2-receptor agonist p...

All of the following statements about nitroglycerine are true, except for: A) it increases intracellular cGMP levels B) it is primarily metabolised in the liver C) it can induce significant reflex tachycardia D) it significantly prolongs AV-conduction E) it can lead to postural hypotension D) it significantly prolongs AV-conduction Nitrates don’t alter atrioventricular conduction. • 8 INT - 1.8 The typical side effect of nitrates is: A) hypertension B) headache C)...

By definition, what is the frequeny of a mutation? A) < 1% B) < 5 % C) < 10% D) < 20% E) < 30% A) < 1% By definition the frequency of a mutation in the population is under 1%. • 9 INT - 16.9 What does the term compound heterozygosity mean? A) More mutations are responsible for a certain disease in autosomal dominantly inherited syndrome. B) The importance of Y chromosome alterations in sex-linked inheritance. C) In the case of autosomal recessi...